Ngā Pūwero me ngā Whakamarumaru TPU Matū | He Kaha te Pupuri Kawenga, Ātete ki te Waro
Ngā Pūhi me ngā Whakamarumaru Pūhui TPU
Ngā matū TPU i hangaia mōngā pūwero whakatārewatanga motuka, ngā huānga whakamākū, mengā wāhanga wehewehe wiri,
te wāhi e whakawhirinaki ana te mahi kimimiti pūngao, te whakahokinga whakahaere, huinga kōpeketanga iti, mete pumau o te āhua mō te wā roa.
E arotahi ana tēnei whārangi ki te whakatakoto i ngā rauemi TPU mōNVHte whanonga (haruru, wiri, whakamarie), te roa o te ngenge, me te whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga o te whakarewa werohanga.
Mō ngā pūwero me ngā ārai, ehara i te mea ko te kaha teitei anake te rauemi "pai". He taurite i waenga i
manawanui(te pūngao e hoki mai ana),whakamākū(te pūngao mimiti), mete mana whakahaere huinga kōpeketanga(e pupuri ana i tōna āhua i raro i te kawenga).
Ka pā tika tēnei taurite kiTe āhua o te NVH, te pumau o te ekenga, me te roa o te ratonga.
manawanui(te pūngao e hoki mai ana),whakamākū(te pūngao mimiti), mete mana whakahaere huinga kōpeketanga(e pupuri ana i tōna āhua i raro i te kawenga).
Ka pā tika tēnei taurite kiTe āhua o te NVH, te pumau o te ekenga, me te roa o te ratonga.
Te mimiti pūngao
Mana Whakahoki
Huinga Kōpeketanga Iti
Te manawanui o te ngenge
Te Mahi a te NVH
Te Pūmautanga o te Ahu Werohanga
Mana Whakahoki
Huinga Kōpeketanga Iti
Te manawanui o te ngenge
Te Mahi a te NVH
Te Pūmautanga o te Ahu Werohanga
Ngā tono noa
- Ngā pū whakatārewatanga: ngā ringa whakahaere, ngā wāhanga whakau, ngā atanga anga-iti (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)
- Ngā huānga whakamātao: ngā aukati pekepeke, ngā poraka ārai, ngā wāhanga tautoko rapa e kitea pinepine ai te rerekētanga o te āhua
- Ngā wehewehe wiri: ngā whakairinga, ngā hanganga wehe rānei, he mea nui te whakamarie me te whakahaere haruru
- Ngā wāhanga elastomer kakahu/pā: te wāhi e tika ana kia taurite te pumau o te waku, te ngenge, me te whakarerekētanga o te āhua
Kōwhiringa Māka Tere (Rārangi Poto)
Kōwhiria te “Comfort NVH” ina
- Ko te wehewehe wiri me te whakamarie o te ekenga ngā whāinga matua
- E hiahia ana koe ki te urupare māeneene, me te whakaiti i te kaha o te urupare
- Kawenga taurite me te whānuitanga whakarerekētanga me te whanonga whakahoki pumau
Kōwhiria te "Utaina me te Pūmautanga" ina
- He mea nui te whakahaere i te huinga pēhanga i raro i te kawenga pumau mo te wā roa
- Ka roa te ora o te ratonga nā te pupuri i te āhua me te pumau o ngā āhuatanga
- Me nui ake te ahotea whakarerekētanga me te kaha ake o te whakahaere whakahokinga
Kia mōhio: Ko te tūnga whakamutunga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kōtaha kawenga (pūmau me te hihiri), te urupare pakari o te ūnga, te awhe pāmahana, me ngā whakaritenga whakatikatika NVH.
Te Mahi a te NVH: Ngā Mea Hiranga i roto i te Mahi
Ehara te NVH i te tau kotahi. I roto i ngā wāhanga elastomer, ko te whanonga NVH ka ahu mai i te āhua o te tauhohenga a te rauemi i raro i ngā whānuitanga me ngā auau rerekē:
- Wehenga wiri iti-kaha: ka whakaiti i te wiri e tukuna ana, ka whakapai ake i te whakamarie
- Te mimiti pūngao waenga/teitei: e whakahaere ana i te pakari me te pānga o te pānga
- Whēkenga whakahoki: ka pā ki te ahua "pekepeke" me te pumau i muri i ngā mahi pēhanga
- Te pumau o te āhua mō te wā roa: ārai i te rerekētanga o te pakari me te urupare NVH i muri i te koroheketanga
Mena he tino pakari ō whāinga NVH, homai tō tikanga whakamātautau, tō pihi whāinga rānei (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa). Ka taea e mātou te whakarite i te tūnga o te whenua ki tō hiahia whakamarie me te pumau.
Ngā Aratau Rahunga Noa (Pūtake → Whakatika)
Whakamahia te ripanga tātaritanga i raro nei hei whakaiti i ngā takahuri whakamātautau, hei tautuhi hoki ko tēhea toenga āhuatanga me whakarerekē:
| Aratau Rahunga | Te Take Tino Noa | Whakatikatika i Manakohia |
|---|---|---|
| Te rerekētanga tuturu / te hekenga i muri i te kawenga roa | He teitei rawa te huinga pēhanga; ka pai ake te taurite o te hanganga ki te hoki whakamuri engari ka ngaro te pupuri i tōna āhua | Neke ki te tūranga huinga pēhanga o raro; whakamanahia te huinga pēhanga me te nekehanga ā-ahu i muri i te koroheketanga |
| Te āhua o te pekepeke "tino pekepeke" | He tino teitei rawa te manawanui mō te whāinga whakamarie; kāore i te rawaka te mimiti pūngao i roto i te urupare hihiri | Whakatikatikahia te taurite whakahoki/whakaiti; tīpakohia te tūnga whakamarie-NVH; whakaū i ngā whakamātautau hihiri taumata-wāhanga |
| Pānga kino / wehenga ngoikore | He pakari rawa te pūnaha i te iti o te kaha, kāore rānei i te tika mō te whānuitanga wiri | Huri ki te whānau ngohengohe, ki te whānau motuhake rānei; whakaratohia he matapihi whakapēhi kawenga mō te taurite |
| Ngatata i raro i te whakarerekētanga huringa | Kāore i te rawaka te tawhā ngenge; te kukū o te ahotea i ngā rohe whakawhiti āhuahanga, i ngā rohe hononga rānei | Whakanuia te tūnga ātete-ngoikore; whakapai ake i ngā whakawhiti āhuahanga; whakamanahia te ngoikore me te haehae i ngā wāhanga kua whakarewaina |
| Te rerekētanga/te piko o ngā āhuatanga i muri i te whakakoi | Kāore i te pumau te whakamatao me te mimiti; he kuiti rawa te matapihi makuku, te matapihi tukatuka rānei | Whakamaroke rawatia; whakaūngia te pāmahana rewa me te whakamatao; arotauhia te kuaha/tākai; whakaarohia te mōkihi whakahaere mimiti |
Ngā Tohu me te Tūnga Noa
| Whānau Tau | Te pakeketanga | Arotahi Hoahoa | Te Whakamahinga Noa |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPU-AUTO BSH Whakamarie NVH | 80A–95A | Te mimiti pūngao + te whakahokinga maeneene mō te ahua NVH e aro ana ki te whakamarie (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa) | Ngā wāhanga wehewehe wiri me ngā pūwero e whakanohohia ana ki te whakamarie, he mea nui te whakaiti i te kaha |
| TPU-AUTO BSH Utaina me te Pūmautanga | 90A–65D | Mana whakahaere kōpeketanga + pumau whakarerekētanga roa i raro i te kawenga | Ko ngā pūmau kawenga me ngā wāhanga ārai e hiahia ana ki ngā rahi pumau me te urupare pumau i roto i te wā |
Kia mōhio: Me whakaū te pakeketanga me te kōwhiringa mōkihi e te kōtaha kawenga, te tauhohenga pakari o te whāinga, me ngā hiahia manawanui ā-ahu.
Te Whakarewa Werohanga me te Pūmautanga Ahu
1) Maroke
Ka pā te makuku ki te pumau o te matotoru, te āhua o te mata, me te whakahaere i te mimiti. Whakamarokehia kia tino maroke hei whakaiti i te piko me te nekenekehanga o ngā rahinga.
2) Whakaūtia te Whakakī me te Tākai
Mā te whakakī me te tākai pumau ka whakaiti i te ahotea o roto, ka whakapai ake hoki i te āheinga ki te whakahoki i te rahi. He mea nui te hoahoa o te kēti me te whakapūhautanga mō ngā whakawhiti matotoru ki te angiangi.
3) Whakahaere Whakamatao
Ka whakaitihia te ōritetanga e te āhua mātao. Ka āwhina te pāmahana pokepokea me te wā whakamatao ōrite ki te ārai i te piko me te marara o ngā āhua.
- Te auautanga o ngā āhuatanga:Homai tō matapihi manawanui me ngā inenga matua; ka taea e mātou te whakarite i te tūnga whakahaere whakaheke (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
- Te pumau mō te wā roa:Whakaūtia te taunga pēhanga me te nekehanga pakari i muri i te koroheketanga i raro i tō kawenga me te pāmahana noa.
- Te whakatikatika NVH:Mena he pihi urupare ūnga, he tikanga whakamātautau rānei tāu, tohaina mai hei whakaiti i ngā takahuri kōwhiringa.
Tono Tauira / TDS
Mō ngā pūwero me ngā ārai, ko te huarahi tere ko te taurite i tō matapihi piko-kawenga me te whakaritenga piko-roa, kātahi ka whakaū i te ahua NVH mā tō tikanga whakamātautau.
Whakapā mai ki a mātou kia whiwhi ai koe i tētahi rārangi poto kua tūtohutia me ngā pepa raraunga hangarau mō ngā whakamātautau.
Hei tiki taunakitanga tere, tukuna mai:
- Momo wāhanga (pūngao / ārai / wehewehe), ngā āhuatanga āhuahanga, me ngā inenga matua
- Kōtaha kawenga: kawenga pūmau, whānuitanga whakarerekētanga, me te tumanako huringa (mēnā e mōhiotia ana)
- Te pai o te whakamarie me te pumau (te āhua NVH) me te tikanga whakamātautau (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)
- Te awhe pāmahana me ngā herenga tawhito katoa
- Ngā herenga mō te hanga i te werohanga: te matapihi manawanui, te āhua, te wā huringa
