Kātene Hauora TPU | Pa-ngawari, Waku-Iti, Tangohanga Tika
TPU Tātari Hauora
Kōwhiringa rauemi TPU mōkātene hauorangā tono, kei heate ngāwari, te pumau o te piko, me te pumau o te mahi mō te wā roame whakarite ki
kounga mata maeneenemete pumau o te tangohanga tika.
E arotahi ana tēnei whārangi ki ngā horopaki whakamahinga tikanga o te katitere, ngā arorau whaihua mō ngā rārangi poto, me ngā mōrearea noa e ārahi ana i ngā rahunga o ngā whakamātautau.
He maha ngā kaupapa catheter e rahua ana, ehara i te mea nā te mea"he ngohengohe rawa, he mārō rawa rānei te rauemi", engari nā te mea kāore i te taurite te whakatakotoranga me te tukatuka mō
te ngenge o te piko, te pupuri i ngā āhuatanga mō te wā roa, te maeneene o te mata, me te matapihi whakaputa pumau—ina koa i runga iiti te whānuimemanawanui pūmaungā hoahoa.
te ngenge o te piko, te pupuri i ngā āhuatanga mō te wā roa, te maeneene o te mata, me te matapihi whakaputa pumau—ina koa i runga iiti te whānuimemanawanui pūmaungā hoahoa.
Ngāwari me te Piko Pūmautanga
Te Pupuri Taonga mō te Wā Roa
Mata Maeneene
Te Whakaputa Tika
Arotahi ki te Pūmautanga
Takutai 70A–55D
Te Pupuri Taonga mō te Wā Roa
Mata Maeneene
Te Whakaputa Tika
Arotahi ki te Pūmautanga
Takutai 70A–55D
Ngā tono noa
- Ngā ngongo catheter whānui– ngā hoahoa e hiahia ana ki te ngāwari pumau, te āhua maeneene, me te whakaputanga pono i ngā rahinga iti.
- Ngā katitere whakapā poto– ngā kaupapa e aro nui ana ki te pumau o te tukatuka, te āhua, me te mahi ā-mīhini ōrite.
- Te whakamahinga mō te wā roa (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)– ngā tono e noho ana te pupuri roa me te whakaiti i te ahunga o te hekenga/ngā mea ka taea te tango hei kaupapa matua mō te whakamahere kōwhiringa.
Kōwhiringa Māka Tere (Rārangi Poto)
Kōwhiria te "Ngāwari me te Ngāwari" ina
- Ko te piko me te whanonga ara pai te mea nui
- He iti te pakari me te pumau o te āhua e hiahiatia ana
- E hiahia ana koe kia pakari te piko i ngā radius iti ake (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)
Kōwhiria "Pūmau & Kua Rite ki te Tukanga" ina
- Ka piki ake te mōrearea o te whakaputanga nā te iti o te diameter me ngā ātete kikī
- He mea nui te maeneene o te mata me te pumau o te āhua
- Me whānui ake te matapihi tukatuka e hiahiatia ana mō te whakanui ake i te tauine, kia taea ai te tukurua anō
Kia mōhio: Ko te kōwhiringa whakamutunga ka whakawhirinaki ki te hoahoa o te katitere (ID/OD, te matotoru o te pakitara), te āhua me te pakari o te ūnga, te huarahi tukanga, me tō mahere manatoko ā-roto (ka whakawhirinaki ki te kaupapa).
Ngā Aratau Rahunga Noa (Pūtake → Whakatika)
I roto i ngā kaupapa tango catheter, ko te nuinga o ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te kore taurite i waenga i te ngāwari, te pumau mō te wā roa, te kounga o te mata me te whakahaere tukatuka. Whakamahia te ripanga i raro nei hei tātaritanga tere:
| Aratau Rahunga | Te Take Tino Noa | Whakatikatika i Manakohia |
|---|---|---|
| Te piko/te hinga i te wā e piko ana | Kāore i te ōrite te taurite o te āhua + te pakari; he angiangi rawa te pakitara mō te ngohengohe o te whāinga | Whakaōritehia te pakeke me te ahunga modulus; whakaū i te ID/OD/pakitara; whakamanahia i runga i ngā huihuinga piko |
| Te nekenekehanga o te rawa i muri i te koroheketanga/te whakapakari tinana | Kāore i te whakaritea te huarahi hanga mō te pupuri i te wā roa; he kaha rawa te wera o te tukanga i roto i te hītori. | Kōwhiria te ahunga pumau mō te wā roa; whakakahangia te mana whakahaere wera/kutikuti; manatokohia i muri i te koroheketanga (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa) |
| Te taratara o te mata / te kohu / ngā rārangi mate | Makuku, poke, rewa kore pumau rānei; kāore i te arotauhia te āhua me te whakamatao o te mate | Whakamaroke rawa; whakau i te pāmahana; whakapai ake i te tātari me te tiaki i te mate; whakatikatika i te whakamatao |
| Te kore pumau o te āhua (te piki me te heke o te OD/ID) | Matapihi tukatuka whaiti; te nekehanga putanga; te koretake o te korehau/whakamatao | Whakawhanuitia te matapihi tukanga; whakau i te tere o te raina me te korehau; whakapūmau i te tīmatanga me te whakahaere roa |
Kua hangaia he pūnaha TPU catheter pono hei whakaratongāwari pumau + pono o te matai te mea e toe ana
ka taea te tukurua i runga i te raina whakaputamō ngā diameter iti me ngā manawanui kikī.
ka taea te tukurua i runga i te raina whakaputamō ngā diameter iti me ngā manawanui kikī.
Ngā Tohu me te Tūnga Noa
| Whānau Tau | Te pakeketanga | Arotahi Hoahoa | Te Whakamahinga Noa |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPU-MED CAT Ngāwari me te Ngāwari | 70A–90A | Teitei te ngāwari me te ahunga piko pumau me te ahua maeneene | Ko ngā hoahoa catheter e whakatairanga ana i te whanonga ara ngawari me te ahua whakahaere pumau |
| TPU-MED CAT Pūmau & Rite ki te Tukanga | 85A–55D | He matapihi tukatuka whānui ake, he maeneene te mata me te ahunga pumau o te taha | He ngongo catheter iti te whānui/pūmau te manawanui, ko te pumau o te extrusion te mea nui |
Kia mōhio: Ko te tūnga e aro ana ki te tono. Ko te kōwhiringa whakamutunga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te āhua o te catheter, te tatūnga extrusion, me te mahere whakamana (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
Ngā Painga Hoahoa Matua
- Ngāwari me te pumau o te pikohei whakaiti i te mōrearea piko i ngā āhuatanga ara tūturu.
- Te aronga pupuri mō te wā roamō ngā kaupapa e pāngia ana e te koroheketanga me te rerekētanga o te mahi (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
- He mata maeneene, he āhua pumauhei tautoko i te whakahaeretanga ōrite o te taputapu me te kounga tirohanga.
- Te arotahi ki te pumau o te whakaputangahei tautoko i te whakaputanga iti te diameter me ngā manawanui kikī ake.
Te Tukatuka me ngā Taunakitanga (3-Hipanga)
1) Maroke
Whakamarokehia kia tino maroke ngā matū i mua i te whakaputanga. Ka taea e te makuku te whakaputa i ngā hapa o te mata, te kohu, me te nekenekehanga o ngā āhuahanga i ngā diameter iti.
2) Whakahaere i te Wera me te Kutikuti
Kia mau ki te āhua rewa e whakahaeretia ana, ā, kaua e nui rawa te kutikuti. Ka taea e te wera rawa te whakawhāiti i te matapihi, ā, ka whakaiti i te pumau o te mata mō te wā roa.
3) Whakamanahia te Āhuahanga Tuturu
Ka whakanui ake te iti o te diameter me ngā pakitara angiangi i te mōrearea. Whakamanahia te whanonga piko, te mata, me te pumau o te āhua o tō catheter kua oti i raro i tō kawa ā-roto (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
- Te aro o te diameter:Whakaūtia te pumau ki tō ID/OD me te matotoru o te pakitara e hiahiatia ana, kaua ki ngā ngongo whakamātautau nunui anake.
- Te whakahaere mata:Ka pā kaha te tātari, te āhua o te mate, me te pumau o te whakamatao ki te maeneene me te āhua.
- Te āheinga ki te whakahoki i te wā roa:Whakakīkītia ngā tikanga tīmatanga me ngā mana whakahaere mō te wā roa hei whakaiti i te rerekētanga puta noa i ngā papa me ngā huringa mahi.
He whārangi tēnei māu?
Ka tino whai hua koe mēnā:
- Ka piko, ka hinga rānei tō catheter i te wā e piko ana, e nekehia ana rānei
- Kāore te kounga o tō mata i te ōrite (kohu, rārangi mate, āhua taratara)
- He uaua te whakahaere i tō pumau OD/ID i runga i ngā diameter iti
- Me whai rārangi poto koe e hāngai ana ki te ngāwari, te ahunga pumau mō te wā roa, me te tino tika o te whakaputanga.
Tono Tauira / TDS
Mena kei te hangaia e koe he catheter hauora, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaiti i te mōrearea whakamātautau,
whakapā mai ki a mātou mō te rārangi poto mō ngā tohu kua tūtohutia me ngā pepa raraunga hangarau e hangai ana ki te āhua o tō catheter,
te ara tukanga me ngā herenga matua.
Hei tiki taunakitanga tere, tukuna mai:
- Momo kātene me te horopaki whakapā (wā poto / roa ake, e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)
- ID/OD, te whānuitanga matotoru o te pakitara, me te pakeke/te āhua o te whāinga
- Ngā tuhipoka mō te ara tukatuka me te raina (ngā take pumau o te whakaputanga, ngā take mata, ngā wero manawanui)
- Tetahi arotahi matua mō te whakamana (te pumau o te koroheketanga, te āhua, te whanonga piko, te mea e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)
