Kupu Whakataki
E matapaetia ana ka kitea te tipu pumau o te mākete kirihou ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) o te ao i te tau 2025, nā te pikinga ake o te tono mai i ngā ahumahi matua pēnei i te motuka, te hikohiko, me ngā taonga kaihoko. Hei kirihou hangarau maha-whakamahinga me te utu-pai, he taonga kaweake nui tonu te ABS mō ngā whenua whakaputa nui. Ka tātarihia e tēnei tuhinga ngā au kaweake e matapaetia ana, ngā kaiārahi mākete matua, ngā wero, me ngā hihiri ā-rohe e hanga ana i te hokohoko kirihou ABS i te tau 2025.
Ngā Take Matua e Pā Ana ki ngā Kaweake ABS i te Tau 2025
1. Te Piki Ake o te Hiahia mai i ngā Rāngai Aunoa me te Hikohiko
- Kei te huri tonu te umanga motuka ki ngā rauemi mama, pakari hei whakapai ake i te pai o te whakamahinga wahie me te whakatutuki i ngā ture tukunga, ā, ka piki ake te hiahia mō te ABS mō ngā wāhanga o roto, o waho hoki.
- E whakawhirinaki ana te rāngai hikohiko ki te ABS mō ngā whare, ngā hononga, me ngā taputapu kaihoko, inā koa i ngā mākete hou e whānui haere ana te hangahanga.
2. Ngā Pokapū Whakaputa me te Kaweake ā-Rohe
- Āhia-Moananui-a-Kiwa (Haina, Kōrea ki te Tonga, Taiwana):Ko Haina te kaiwhakarato nui rawa atu o te ABS nā te kaha o te hanganga matū hinu.
- Ūropi me Amerika Te Raki:Ahakoa e kawemai ana ēnei rohe i te ABS, e kaweake ana hoki rātou i te ABS kounga teitei mō ngā tono motuhake, pērā i ngā taputapu hauora me ngā wāhanga motuka utu nui.
- Te Rawhiti o Waenganui:Te puta hei whenua kaweake matua nā te wātea o ngā rauemi whāngai (hinu mata me te hau māori), e tautoko ana i ngā utu whakataetae.
3. Te Hurihuri o te Utu o ngā Rauemi Mata
- Ko te hanga ABS e whakawhirinaki ana ki te styrene, te acrylonitrile, me te butadiene, ā, ko ō rātou utu ka pāngia e ngā piki me ngā heke o te hinu mata. I te tau 2025, ka pā pea ngā taupatupatu whenua me ngā nekehanga o te mākete pūngao ki te utu kaweake ABS.
4. Te Whakapūmautanga me ngā Pēhanga Ture
- Tērā pea ka pāngia te hokohoko ABS e ngā ture taiao pakari ake i Ūropi (REACH, Circular Economy Action Plan) me Amerika Te Raki, ka akiaki i ngā kaihokohoko ki te tango i ngā ABS hangarua (rABS) me ētahi atu huarahi kē atu i runga i te koiora.
- Ka whakatakoto pea ētahi whenua i ngā tāke, i ngā here rānei ki runga i ngā kirihou kāore e taea te hangarua, ā, ka pā tēnei ki ngā rautaki kaweake.
Ngā Auahatanga Kaweake ABS e Matapaetia ana mā te Rohe (2025)
1. Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa: Kaihoko Matua me ngā Utu Whakataetae
- Hainatērā pea ka noho tonu hei kaihoko ABS matua, e tautokona ana e tana umanga hinu matū nui. Heoi, ka pā pea ngā kaupapa here tauhokohoko (hei tauira, ngā tari taake US-Haina) ki ngā rahinga kaweake.
- Kōrea ki te Tonga me Taiwanaka haere tonu te whakarato i te ABS kounga teitei, inā koa mō ngā mahi hiko me ngā mahi motuka.
2. Ūropi: Ngā Kawemai Pūmau me te Huringa ki te ABS Tauwhiro
- Ka piki haere te hiahia o ngā kaihanga o Ūropi ki ngā ABS hangarua, ngā ABS rānei e ahu mai ana i te koiora, ka waihanga i ngā whai wāhitanga mō ngā kaweake e whakamahi ana i ngā tikanga whakaputa matomato.
- Me whakarerekē pea e ngā kaiwhakarato tuku iho (Āhia, Te Rawhiti o Waenganui) ngā hanganga kia tutuki ai ngā paerewa oranga tonutanga o te EU.
3. Amerika Te Raki: Te Tono Pūmau engari Te Arotahi ki te Hanga ā-Rohe
- Tērā pea ka whakapiki ake te US i te hanga ABS nā runga i ngā ia o te whakahou i te papa, ka whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki ki ngā kawemai o Āhia. Heoi anō, ka kawemai tonu te ABS kounga motuhake.
- Tērā pea ka piki ake te hiahia mō ngā taputapu ABS i te tipu haere o te umanga motuka o Mehiko, ā, ka whai hua pea ēnei ki ngā kaiwhakarato o Āhia me ngā kaiwhakarato o te rohe.
4. Te Rawhiti o Waenganui me Āwherika: Ngā Kaitākaro Kaweake Hou
- Kei te haumi a Saudi Arabia me te UAE ki ngā whakawhānui hinu matū, e whakatū ana i a rātou hei kaihokohoko ABS whakataetae-utu.
- Tērā pea ka piki ake ngā kawemai ABS mō ngā taonga kaihoko me ngā takai i te rāngai hangahanga e whanake haere ana o Āwherika.
Ngā Wero mō ngā Kaihoko ABS i te tau 2025
- Ngā Ārai Tauhokohoko:Tērā pea ka whakararuraru ngā mekameka tuku i ngā tari tāke, ngā tari aukati-tuku taonga, me ngā taupatupatu ā-ao.
- Te whakataetae mai i ngā momo kē atu:Tērā pea ka whakataetae ngā kirihou hangarau pēnei i te polycarbonate (PC) me te polypropylene (PP) i ētahi whakamahinga.
- Ngā Utu Whakahaere:Tērā pea ka pā te pikinga o ngā whakapaunga utanga me ngā raruraru o te mekameka tuku ki ngā hua o tāwāhi.
Whakamutunga
E matapaetia ana ka noho pakari tonu te mākete kaweake kirihou ABS i te tau 2025, me te pupuri tonu i te mana o Āhia-Moananui-a-Kiwa, ko te Middle East te kaitākaro matua. Mā te tono mai i ngā rāngai motuka, hikohiko, me ngā taonga kaihoko e akiaki te hokohoko, engari me urutau ngā kaihokohoko ki ngā ia o te oranga tonutanga me ngā piki me ngā heke o te utu o ngā rauemi mata. Ko ngā kamupene e haumi ana ki te ABS hangarua, te whakahaere tika, me te tutuki i ngā ture o te ao ka whiwhi i te painga whakataetae i roto i te mākete o te ao.
Wā tuku: Mei-08-2025