Rauemi Whitiki Kawe TPU | TPU Pakari, Ātete-Kakahu hoki mō ngā Whitiki, ngā Aratohu, me ngā Mata Ahumahi
Rauemi Whitiki Kawe TPU
Ngā pūnaha rauemi TPU i hangaia mōwhitiki kawe ahumahi (mahi māmā/mahi waenga), ko te roa o te ora ratonga e tautuhia ana e te toenga o
te ātete tonu ki te pakūmete roa o te ngenge piko—ina koa i runga ingā rādius o te pūrei itime ngā pūnaha huringa teitei.
E arotahi ana tēnei whārangi ki ngāngā momo rahunga tino noai roto i ngā mata whitiki me ngā hanganga hiato, me pēhea te whakaiti i te mōrearea whakamātautau i ngā kōwhiringa tūnga me te tukatuka.
He maha ngā whakamātautau whitiki e rahua ana, ehara i te mea nā te mea"Kāore e ranea te whakakoi", engari nā te mea kāore te pūnaha i te taurite mō
te pakū mākū/puehu, te pumau o te kume, te pakaru o te ngenge piko, me te hītori wera whakapiri—ka taea te whakaoho i te karaihe o te mata, te ngatata i te rohe piko, te piko rānei i muri i te hononga.
te pakū mākū/puehu, te pumau o te kume, te pakaru o te ngenge piko, me te hītori wera whakapiri—ka taea te whakaoho i te karaihe o te mata, te ngatata i te rohe piko, te piko rānei i muri i te hononga.
Te Whakamaroke/Makuku/Puehu
Ātete ki te Ngenge Ngāwari
Pūtoro Pūrere Iti
Taurite o te Kume me te Taurite o te Wear
Te Whakamārama i te Hinu / te Kaihoroi (Kaupapa)
Mōrearea Waikawa (Kaupapa)
Pepa / Paninga / Whakakikorua
Ātete ki te Ngenge Ngāwari
Pūtoro Pūrere Iti
Taurite o te Kume me te Taurite o te Wear
Te Whakamārama i te Hinu / te Kaihoroi (Kaupapa)
Mōrearea Waikawa (Kaupapa)
Pepa / Paninga / Whakakikorua
Ngā tono noa
- Ngā whitiki kawe mahi māmā/waenga whānui– te pakū maroke tonu me te roa o te mau me te āhua pumau o te mata.
- Ngā raina kawe puehu/paura– te kakahu i te puehu me te whakakanapa o te mata, he rerekē te whanonga o te karawarawa mai i ngā whakamātautau papa maroke.
- Ngā taiao mākū, ngā taiao horoi rānei– te mōrearea o te pakū mākū, ngā kai horoi, me te mōrearea o te waikura (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
- Ngā pūnaha porotiti iti, huringa-teitei– te piko auau, ina koa ko te ngatata o te ngenge me te kino o te taha ngā tino mōrearea.
Kōwhiringa Māka Tere (Rārangi Poto)
Kōwhiria te "Taurite o te Wear-Fatigue" ina
- Me whai roa te mau me te piko hoki ngā whitiki mahi māmā/waenga
- Ko te mimiti maroke, ko te mimiti puehu rānei te mea matua, ā, he pumau te whanonga o te mata.
- He pai ake ki a koe tētahi matapihi tukatuka whānui ake mō te whakaputa pepa me te paninga/whakapiripiri
Kōwhiria te "High Traction / Wet-Safe" ina
- He nui te mōrearea paheke, ā, me noho pumau tonu te kukume i roto i te wā.
- He mea auau te horoi mākū, te horoi rānei i te wai (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)
- Ka piki ake te mōrearea o te pakaru o te ngenge i ngā pūrei iti me ngā huringa teitei
Kia mōhio: Ko te kōwhiringa taumata whakamutunga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te hanganga whitiki (pepa, paninga, hiato rānei), te whānui o te pūreirei, te kawenga/tere, te taiao (maroke/mākū/puehu), me te hītori wera hononga/whakakikorua (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
Ngā Aratau Rahunga Noa (Pūtake → Whakatika)
I roto i ngā kaupapa whitiki kawe, ko te nuinga o ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te kore taurite i waenga i te rautaki kakahu, ngā hiahia kukume, te tawhā ngenge piko, me te hītori wera whakapiri. Whakamahia te ripanga i raro nei hei tātaritanga tere:
| Aratau Rahunga | Te Take Tino Noa | Whakatikatika i Manakohia |
|---|---|---|
| Te tere o te kakahu i te wā e maroke ana | Kāore te rautaki kakahu i rite ki te pēhanga whakapā me ngā pāpāho whakakoi | Neke atu ki te whānau whitiki TPU e aro ana ki te kakahu; whakamanahia i raro i tō kawenga tūturu me te mata-whakamuri |
| Te kakahu ohorere i roto i ngā taiao mākū, puehu rānei | Ka huri te oro mākū, te oro puehu rānei i te whanonga o te mata, i ngā whakamātautau maroke rānei. | Whakamanahia i roto i te āhua mākū/pūehu tūturu; whakatauritehia te pēke kukume me te pēke kakahu mō te taiao |
| Ka piki ake te paheke i muri i te rere ki roto (te whakakākano mata) | Kāore i te pumau te rautaki waku; ka whakakanapahia te mata e te wera i raro i te kawenga | Whakatauritehia te kukume me te kakahu; manatokohia te pumau o te waku i muri i te eke pahikara i te tere/kawenga tūturu me te pikinga o te pāmahana |
| Te pakaru i te rohe piko o ngā pūrere iti | He iti rawa te āputa ngenge; ka piki te pakari i te pāmahana ratonga; ka kukū te ahotea | Huri ki te whitiki TPU e aro ana ki te ngenge; whakaūhia te diameter iti rawa o te porotaka, ā, whakamanahia mā te whakamātautau huringa |
| Te wehewehe i roto i te hanganga whitiki hiato | Kāore i te ōrite te hototahitanga o te here/whakapiringa; kāore i te rawaka te matapihi; he poke | Whakatauritehia te TPU ki te tikanga whakakī; whakahaeretia te pāmahana/pēhanga/wā; tirohia te kiri i muri i te whakamakuku/te whakamakuku mena e tika ana |
| Te ngawari, te pupuhi rānei i muri i te pānga ki te hinu/te kaihoroi | Kāore anō kia tautuhia te momo pāpāho, te pāmahana, me te roa o te whakaaturanga (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa) | Tautuhia te pāpāho tūturu me te rohe; tīpakohia te ahunga e mōhio ana ki te hinu/te kaihoroi, ā, manatokohia i muri i te pānga. |
| Whakapiko/whakaiti i muri i te pēhi wera, i te whakapiringa rānei | Ka mimiti haere ngā puku o te hītori wera; kāore i te ōrite te whakahaere whakamatao/taumahatanga | Whakamahia te pūnaha pumau-whakaiti; whakakīkīhia te arorau whakamatao me te kume; whakamanahia te pumau o ngā āhuatanga i muri i te whakakikoruatanga |
Kua hangaia he pūnaha TPU whitiki kawe pono hei pupuri
ātete ki te pakū, te roa o te ngenge, mepumau o te kukumeme te tiaki tonu
te auautanga o te honongamewhakaiti i te pumauputa noa i te hītori wera (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
ātete ki te pakū, te roa o te ngenge, mepumau o te kukumeme te tiaki tonu
te auautanga o te honongamewhakaiti i te pumauputa noa i te hītori wera (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
Ngā Tohu me te Tūnga Noa
| Whānau Tau | Te pakeketanga | Arotahi Hoahoa | Te Whakamahinga Noa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whitiki TPU-IND Taurite mō te Mau-Ngenge | 85A–95A | He ātete taurite ki te pakū me te roa o te ngenge ngohengohe me te matapihi tukatuka whai hua | He whitiki mahi māmā/waenga whānui, he roa te ora ratonga me te iti ake o ngā whakamātautau |
| Whitiki TPU-IND Teitei o te Kakahu | 90A–55D | Te tūnga arotahi-kākahu mō ngā pāpāho whakakoi me te pēhanga whakapā teitei ake me te pupuri tonu i te pakari | Ngā taiao puehu, te kawe waka whakakoi, ngā mata mōrearea nui ake |
| Whitiki TPU-IND Teitei te Kukū / Haumaru-Makuku | 80A–92A | Rautaki kukume e taurite ana ki te kakahu mō ngā mata mākū me te whanonga ārai-paheke (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa) | Te kawe waka mākū, ngā raina horoi, ngā āhuatanga kawe waka e pāngia ana e te paheke |
| Whitiki TPU-IND Wairākau / Mōhio-Horoi | 80A–95A | Te tūnga rohe mō ngā taiao haumākū/māku me te auau o te horoinga (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa) | Ngā rohe makuku, te horoi pinepine, te aro ki te pakari o te koroheketanga makuku |
Kia mōhio: Ko te kōwhiringa taumata whakamutunga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te hanganga whitiki (rau/paninga/whakakotahi), te whānui o te porotaka, te tere/kawenga, te rauemi pakū, me te ara here/whakakikorua (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
Ngā Painga Hoahoa Matua
- Ātete tonu ki te pakūkua whakanohoia mō ngā taiao pakaru maroke, pakaru maku, me te pakaru puehu.
- Te roa o te ngenge ngāwarii hangaia hei whakaiti i te mōrearea pakaru i runga i te pūtoro porotaka iti me ngā pūnaha kawe huringa-teitei.
- Taurite te kukume me te taurite te kakahuhei whakaiti i te paheke me te kore e whakaiti i te roa o te mau (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
- Hototahi ara whakakotahimō te whakaputanga rau, te paninga, me te whakarārangi me te mōhio ki te hītori wera me te whakaiti (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
Te Tukatuka me ngā Taunakitanga (3-Hipanga)
1) Maroke
Whakamarokehia rawatia te TPU i mua i te whakaputanga o te rau, i te paninga rānei. Ka whakanui ake te makuku i ngā hapa, ā, ka piki ake te mōrearea o te waikura i roto i te ratonga wera makuku (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
2) Whakahaere i te Wera me te Kutikuti
Whakaitihia te wera nui me te kutikuti nui rawa hei pupuri i te taurite o te kakahu/ngoikore. Ka pā hoki te hītori wera ki te whanonga whakaheke me te pumau o te whakapiri.
3) Whakamanahia ngā Whitiki Tuturu
Manatokohia te pakū, te pumau o te kume, me te ngenge o te hanganga o tō whitiki tūturu, te whānui o te pūreirei, me te taiao. Me manatoko te hononga hiato i muri i te whakamakuku/te whakamakuku ina tika (i runga i te kaupapa).
- Te mōhiotanga ki te taiao:Kāore pea ngā hua o te pakū maroke e tohu i te whanonga o te pakū mākū, te kakahu rānei i te puehu.
- Te aro o te pūtoro porotaka:Ka whakanuia e ngā pūrakau iti te mōrearea o te pakaru ngenge; whakamanahia mā ngā huringa, kaua mā ngā oma poto anake.
- Te pumau o te whakapiri:Whakahaerehia te pāmahana, te pēhanga, te wā noho, te whakamatao, me te kume hei whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whakaheke/whakapiko me te wehewehe (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa).
He whārangi tēnei māu?
Ka tino whai hua koe mēnā:
- Ka tere rawa te pakaru o te mata o tō whitiki i ngā taiao maroke/māku/pūehu
- Ka pakaru tō whitiki i te rohe piko i runga i ngā pūnaha porowhita iti
- Me ārai-paheke te āhua engari ka rerekē te kukume i muri i te oma-roto.
- Ka pakaru, ka piko rānei tō whitiki hiato i muri i te whakapiringa/te pēhi wera
- E hiahia ana koe ki tētahi rārangi poto mō ngā māka mārama hei whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whakamātautau me te whakamātautau anō
Tono Tauira / TDS
Mena kei te whakawhanake koe i tētahi whitiki kawe ahumahi, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaiti i te mōrearea whakamātautau,
whakapā mai ki a mātou mō te rārangi poto mō ngā tohu kua tūtohutia me ngā pepa raraunga hangarau e hangai ana ki te hanganga o tō whitiki,
te pūtoro o te porotaka, te taiao (maroke/māku/puehu) me te ara tukatuka (whakaputa rau, paninga, whakakī).
Hei tiki taunakitanga tere, tukuna mai:
- Momo whitiki me te hanganga (pepa/paninga/whakakotahi; momo papanga mēnā e tika ana)
- Te whānui iti rawa o te porotaka, te tere, te kawenga, me te roa o te ratonga ūnga
- Taiao: maroke / mākū / puehu; mōrearea paheke me te hiahia ki te waku
- Te pānga: ngā hinu, te hinu ngako, ngā kai horoi, te wai wera, te haumākū (e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaupapa)
- Ara tukanga: matotoru o te rau, tikanga paninga, pāmahana/pēhanga/wā whakakī, whakahaere whakamatao me te kume
